Tuesday, June 09, 2009

"Beautiful Jewelry Box"
8:07pm

It took some doing to get these two photos reasonably illustrating this beautiful box. They were full of unwanted reflections, which I've mostly removed.


Jewelry and Toilet Box 1
Dynasty 12, reign of Senwosret II - Amenemhat III (ca. 1887-1813 BCE)
Ivory, gold, carnelian (restored: copper-alloy knobs, silver, faience, one carnelian inlay, and all the wood)
From El-Lahun, tomb 8, chamber E; Egyptian Research Account and British School of Archaelogy in Egypt excavations, 1914
Purchase, Rogers Fund and Henry Walters Gift, 1916

(From info card)
"The decoration is composed of alterating djed pillars and symbolic 'false doors,' also known from sarcophagi and the architecture of mastaba tombs.

The excavators concluded from the position of the objects that this box must have been fitted with a shallow tray for the mirror (now in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo) and a drawer with two compartments. The razors, 'rouge dish,' and whetstones in the case would have been in one compartment and the jewelry in the two opposite cases in the other."

Fortunately, I did photograph a few of those other items:


Cowrie-Shell Girdle of Sithathoryunet
Gold, carnelian, feldspar, pellets of copper-silver alloy
From El-Lahun, tomb 8, chamber E; box 1; Egyptian Research Account and British School of Archaelogy in Egypt excavations, 1914
Purchase, Rogers Fund and Henry Walters Gift, 1916
("Seven of the cowries are filled with pellets; the eighth is a clasp")

Pair of Broad Bracelets of Sithathoryunet
Dynasty 12, reign of Senwosret II - Amenemhat III (ca. 1887-1813 BCE)
Gold, carnelian, turquoise, green (now white) paste
From El-Lahun, tomb 8, chamber E; box 1; Egyptian Research Account and British School of Archaelogy in Egypt excavations, 1914
Purchase, Rogers Fund and Henry Walters Gift, 1916
"The bar with the name of Amenemhat III slides into two grooved end pieces."

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

"Julia Reads to Me About Snakes"
6:43am

Since retiring, Julia visits the library at least once a week. She gobbles books voraciously, finishing maybe three a week. This morning, she's stretched out on the sofa as usual, reading. A passage amused her, and so she read it out loud. It amused me, as well.

"Snakes loomed large in Firdaus Begum's world-view and therefore in her family's too. "Snake wriggle, world jiggle," she liked to say, meaning that the great serpents burrowing away down by the roots of the mountains caused earth tremors when they moved. She knew many snake secrets. Under the shivering Himalayas, she said, there was a lost city where the snakes hoarded gold and precious stones. Malachite was a snake favorite and its possession bestowed good fortune on the possessor; but only if the stone had been found, not bought. "You can't buy snake luck," she warned. In general if a snake got in the house it was to be considered a blessing, something to be grateful for, and not only because it might gobble up the household mice... Snake protection was a thing all houses needed, and if you didn't have a snake to protect you then you'd better have some malachite stones instead." (From "Shalimar the Clown", by Salman Rushdie, page 56)

It's quite amusing to me, the malachite connection, for I've found this in my Egyptian snake studies. In the process whereby the newly 'transitioned' becomes every god prior to rebirth, the deceased declares as she becomes the snake goddess Wadjet, "Malachite glitters for me, I live according to my will, for I am Wadjet, Lady of the Devouring Flame, and few approach me,” (from "The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead", Carol Andrews, Raymond Faulkner, Page 49.)

I'm not sure entirely what the malachite connection is. I think the ancients used it as eye liner:


Seated Woman
Naqada II (ca. 3650-3300 BCE)
Probably the Naqada region
Clay plaster, resinous organic material, paint, malachite
Rogers Fund 1907 (07.228.71)
"Her eyes were enhanced with green malachite..."

Thursday, June 11, 2009

"Amazing Snake Facts"
6:11am

I've been seeking out some recommended books about Egyptian Snake mythology. I'm hoping to borrow one rather expensive book through interlibrary loan. Meanwhile, _Serpent Worship in Africa_ (Hambly and Lauter) arrived yesterday. It is mostly about African, and little to do with Egyptian mythology, except to say there wasn't much influence. What the authors said about Egyptian seemed outdated, so the book may be suspect. In particular, one extraordinary claim needed extraordinary proof: "All snakes have a double penis".

I couldn't imagine such a thing. Of course, I wasted no time in searching this out. Yes, it is true, they are called hemepenes, and at time of need, only one is called into play. The hemepenes normally reside within the snake, but will evert themselves out through their vent.

I'm surprised at the complexity of snakes overall. I'd rather gotten the idea everything inside the long tube was rather simplified, not much more complex than an amoeba. They have everything we do, it's all just arranged differently. And of course, the males have double what we do

I'd wondered about the Egyptian hieroglyph which denotes gender:


The 'viper' is masculine determinative, the 'bolt' is feminine determinative...

So I looked up North African desert vipers, which is what the ancient Egyptians would be seeing. Both males and females have tiny horns, which appear nothing like what's in the hieroglyph. However I suspect other things do. I couldn't find a photo of the Egyptian cobra's privates, only those of the Mozambique Spitting Cobra, but I suspect they're similar.


The 'horns' are something else!

I must clarify, the two organs are near the tail, not on the head, but for illustrative purposes, the ancients gave the viper BIG HORNS, which very likely mean something else.

Saturday, June 13, 2009 A

"Receiving - Offering"
5:17am


Recevoir - Offrir

Saturday, June 13, 2009 B

" Colorful Receiving - Offering"
10:13am


Recevoir - Offrir

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

"More Beautiful Metropolitan Pieces"
6:05pm

I kept my mind busy (while my hands kept busy) at work remembering all the lovely things I've seen recently. One of the sculpted heads in the European sculpture area has eyes which seem to watch you:


Bust of the Comte du Muy
Jean-Jacques Caffiéri (1725-1792)
Marble,French (Paris), signed and dated 1776
Fletcher Fund, 1928 (28.193)


From info card:
"The subject was given the Order of the Saint-Esprit in 1764 and made marshal of France and minister of war shortly before his death. His bust by Caffiéri was shown posthumously at the Salon of 1777."

I'm sure they were feeling the spirit of de Muy was using this sculpture to gaze upon them from the afterlife. Here are a couple of other pieces that are simply beautiful:


Venus Marble, Rome, ca. 1822-23
Antonio Canova (1757-1822)
Italian, born Possagno, active Venice and Rome
Bequest of Lillian Rojtman Berkman, 2001 (2003.21.1)


The Nymph of Dampierre
Louis-Claude Vassé (1716-1772)
Marble, Frnech (Paris), signed and dated 1763
MMA 1971.205
More views here

I'm gradually adding more pieces to the Metropolitan Museum gallery photos. Eventually I will make thumbnails and arrange them into a four across table like I did with Brooklyn collection. Also, I want to redo the Intuitive art galleries. I have some things there that really don't belong. Strange to think that at one time I did. I'll consider this realization as growth!

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